When it is time to bring your preemie home you will be filled with excitement but you also may be a tad bit anxious, not knowing what to expect from your little baby. Writer Amy E. Tracy, mother of two preemies and author of "Your Premature Baby and Child: Helpful Answers and Advice for Parents," has some advice for making the transition from hospital to home as smooth as can be!
Getting Ready
For weeks you've anxiously waited for the doctors to tell you
your premature baby is ready to go home, but when the good news
finally comes, you may be surprised by your feelings of
apprehension. I know I was. Although I felt relieved and happy
when Daniel, my 28-weeker, was healthy enough to leave hospital
care after three-and-a-half long months, I wondered if I was
ready to take care of him on my own. I even thought I was a
"bad mother" for my reluctance to leave the nurses, doctors and
medical equipment.
I now know that my anxiousness was perfectly normal, even common, among preemie parents. Leaving 24-hour hospital care and becoming a 24-hour parent to a tiny, fragile baby is frightening! By preparing for your babys homecoming, you'll have more confidence. Here are some things you can do:
Get to Really Know Your Baby
If you work outside the home and it's feasible, take a few days
off before homecoming to spend time in the hospital. Some
mothers begin their maternity leave a week before discharge, or
your company may allow you to take unpaid leave. If you have
siblings at home, find childcare for hospital visits.
"If you know your baby's likes and dislikes, alert times, and personality, you'll know when your at-home baby is acting sick," says Jane Brazy, MD, a neonatologist at The Center for Perinatal Care at Meriter Hospital in Madison, Wisconsin. You'll also more easily recognize your baby's needs, when your baby is hungry, needs comforting or wants to play, making caregiving at home less stressful.
Stay Overnight in the Hospital (often called "rooming
in")
"Overnights give parents, particularly those who are out of
town, a chance to do all caregiving with the nurses close by to
answer questions," Dr Brazy says. Don't stay over the night
before your baby comes home, though - you need a good night's
sleep for homecoming day.
Practice, Practice
Practice diapering, feeding, taking temperatures, giving
medications and bathing your baby. Know how to take care of
your baby's special needs, such as supplemental oxygen. Don't
hesitate to ask questions! At first I was nervous about doing
even the simplest things, like cutting Daniel's fingernails,
and my hands shook the first time I changed his oxygen cannula.
But I soon realized caregiving in the hospital had prepared me,
and I began to trust my parenting skills.
Learn Infant Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation
(CPR)
Your hospital may offer a course, or look under "First Aid
Instruction" in the telephone book.
Simulate Day and Night
To help your baby learn about daytime and nighttime, ask the
nurses to simulate a day-night schedule - less lighting at
night and fewer disturbances. But don't expect your baby to
settle into a routine immediately after homecoming. He'll need
at least a week or two to adjust to his new environment.
Arrange for Homecoming Help
You'll need someone to care for siblings, clean the house, make
dinners or watch the baby while you take a nap. Lessen stress
as much as possible. In addition to caring for your baby with
special needs, you'll also need time and energy to take care of
yourself. The crisis that follows a preterm delivery is
emotionally and physically draining. Allow yourself time to
heal.
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